Creating Bootpag Like Pagination Component Using Vuejs
Introduction
In this article, I will try to create a pagination Vuejs component similar to the one supported by jQuery Bootpag plugin.
Component State
The component should track the following:
- Current Page
- Callback to be executed page click
- Max visible page numbers
- Start and end of the range of page numbers visible
Component Event Handlers
The component handles 3 events:
- Two events related to navigating Next and Previous set of pages
- One event to change the page – the event handler is provided by the parent.
Component Dependencies
The component requires the following dependencies:
- Bootstrap 4. I am using the Bootswatch Celurean theme
- Lodash javascript library
Component HTML Template
We will be using Bootstrap for designing the component, so the HTML template for the component is:
var paginationTemplate = '\ <nav aria-label="Page navigation example">\ <ul class="pagination">\ <li class="page-item" :class="{disabled: disablePrev}">\ <a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);"\ v-on:click="previous">Previous</a>\ </li>\ <li class="page-item" :class="{ active: (p == current)}" v-for="p in range">\ <a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);" \ v-on:click="callback(p)">{{ p }}</a>\ </li>\ <li class="page-item" :class="{disabled: disableNext}">\ <a class="page-link" v-on:click="next" href="javascript:void(0)">Next</a>\ </li>\ </ul>\ </nav>\ ';
We have assigned the HTML template to a javascript variable. Let me explain the Vuejs Directives used above:
:class
– this is used to assign class names dynamically to the HTML element. The class names identified by this directive get merged with the class names defined statically using theclass
HTML attribute. I have provided a JSON object where key is the class name and the value is a boolean indicating whether the class should be present or not.v-on:click
– this directive is used to assign click event handlerv-for
– this is used for looping over list of items or a range of values
Component Definition using Vuejs
In the previous sections, we saw what the component stores, what events it handles and the HTML for the component, let’s go ahead and define the Vuejs component:
Vue.component('pagination', { template: paginationTemplate, props: ["total", "current", "callback", "maxVisible"], data: function(){ return { start: 1, end: (this.maxVisible >= this.total? this.total : this.maxVisible) } }, watch:{ total: function(){ this.end = (this.maxVisible >= this.total? this.total : this.maxVisible); } }, computed: { range: function(){ return _.range(this.start, this.end + 1, 1); }, disablePrev: function(){ return this.start <= 1; }, disableNext: function(){ return this.end >= this.total; } }, methods:{ next: function(){ var newEnd = this.end + this.maxVisible; if ( newEnd <= this.total){ this.start = this.start + this.maxVisible; this.end = newEnd; } }, previous: function(){ var newStart = this.start - this.maxVisible; if ( newStart >= 1){ this.start = newStart; this.end = this.end - this.maxVisible; } } } });
Let me elaborate on the properties of the JSON object defined above:
template
– HTML code for the componentprops
– properties accepted by the componentdata
– the internal state maintained by the componentwatch
– the handlers which are executed when the watched property value changescomputed
– the computed properties of the component. This are recomputed whenever their dependent state changesmethods
– the methods which are bound as event handlers
Component in Action
Let us use the above component in an HTML page:
<div class="row"> <div class="col-md-offset-3 col-md-6"> <pagination :total="totalPages" :current="currentPage" :max-visible="maxVisible" :callback="paginationCallback"> </pagination> </div> </div>
Published on Web Code Geeks with permission by Mohamed Sanaulla, partner at our WCG program. See the original article here: Creating Bootpag Like Pagination Component Using Vuejs Opinions expressed by Web Code Geeks contributors are their own. |